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Body Heat
Body heat can warm an
entire building, complete with offices, apartments and shops. In fact, Jernhuset, a state owned property
Administration Company is putting together a plan to capture body heat from
train commuters traveling through Stockholm’s Central Station. The idea is that the heat will warm water
running through pipes, which will then be pumped through the building’s
ventilation system. While in Paris
Habitat, owner of a low-income housing project in Paris, will use body heat to
warm 17 apartments in a building as well.
The said housing project is directly above a metro station near Pompidou
Center.
·
Sugar
Currently, researchers
and chemists at Virginia Tech are developing a means to convert sugar into
hydrogen. In which can be used in a fuel
cell, and in turn it will provide a cheaper, cleaner, pollutant-free and
odorless drive. The scientists combine
plant sugars, water and 13 powerful enzymes in a reactor, converting the concoction
into hydrogen and trace amounts of carbon dioxide. The hydrogen could be captured and pumped
through a fuel cell to produce energy. Their
process will translate into cost savings; it delivers three times more hydrogen
than traditional methods.
·
Solar Wind
This is way more
powerful than humility currently needs is available right now, out in space. A stream of energized, charged particles
flowing outward from the sun is actually from the solar wind. Brooks Harrop, a physicist at Washington
State University in Pullman and Dirk Schulze-Makuch of Washington State’s
School of Earth and Environmental Science, think they can capture these
particles with a satellite that orbits the sun the same distance Earth does.
·
Feces and Urine
Feces contain methane,
a colorless, odorless gas that could be used in the same way as natural gas. Human waste is also good and so is
urine.
·
Vibrations
Club Watt in
Rotterdam, Netherlands is using floor vibrations from people walking and
dancing to power its light show. The
vibrations are captured by “piezoelectric” materials that produce an electric
change when put under stress.
While the U.S. Army
use piezoelectric technology for energy. They put the material in soldier’s boots in
order to charge radios and other portable devices. But it’s not cheap although this is an
interesting renewable energy with great potential
·
Sludge
The waste-to-energy
technology is designed to be on site which means companies can save on trucking
costs, disposal fees, and electricity. Although the research is still on going,
estimates show that a full-scale system can potentially generate 25,000
kilowatt-hours per day to help power reclamation facilities.
·
Jellyfish
Jellyfish that glow in
the dark contain the raw ingredients for a new kind of fuel cell. Their glow is
produced by green fluorescent protein, referred to as GFP. A drop of GFP onto aluminum electrodes and
then exposed that to ultraviolet light will make the protein released
electrons, which travel a circuit to produce electricity. Similar proteins have been used to make a
biological fuel cell, which makes electricity without an external light source. As a substitute of an external light source,
a mixture of chemicals like magnesium and luciferase enzymes, which are found
in fireflies, were used to produce electricity from the device. These fuel cells can be used on small, nano
devices like those that could be surrounded in a person to diagnose or treat
disease.
·
Exploding Lakes
The three
"exploding lakes" were called such for the reason that they contain
huge reservoirs of methane and carbon dioxide trapped in the depths by
differences in water temperature and density. If temperatures should change and
the lake turns, these gases would immediately fizz to the surface like a shaken
bottle of soda, killing the millions of people and animals living nearby.
·
Bacteria
Billions of bacteria
live out in the wild. They have a
survival strategy like any living organism for when there is a limited food
supply. E. coli bacteria store fuel in
the form of fatty acids that resembles polyester. That similar fatty acid is required for the
production of biodiesel fuel. Because of
these, the researchers are seeking for genetically modify E. coli
microorganisms to overproduce those polyester-like acids.
·
Carbon Nanotubes
From armor-like
fabrics to elevators that could lift cargo between Earth and the Moon this is
one of the range of potential uses of the carbon nanotubes, these are hollow
tubes of carbon atoms. Lately,
scientists from MIT have a found a way to use carbon nanotubes to collect 100
times more solar energy than a regular photovoltaic cell. It could work as antenna to capture and
funnel sunlight onto solar arrays. This means that instead of having an entire
rooftop covered in solar panels, a person may need just a small space.
·
Trains
Widening the
imagination when it comes to energy would get us to producing energy like
nature do: free and efficient. According
to London Mayor Boris Johnson, excess heat from the subway tunnels and an
electric substation will be funneled into British homes.
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